Match the following columns and select the correct option.
Solution:
Let's match the events in Column-II with the stages of cell division in Column-I:
A. Metaphase II: In Metaphase II, the univalent chromosomes (each consisting of two sister chromatids) align at the equatorial plate. So, A matches (iv).
B. Diakinesis: Diakinesis is the final stage of Prophase I. During this stage, the nucleolus disappears, and the nuclear envelope breaks down. So, B matches (i).
C. Metaphase I: In Metaphase I, homologous chromosomes, which form bivalents, align at the equatorial plate. So, C matches (iii).
D. Diplotene: In Diplotene, the synaptonemal complex dissolves, and the homologous chromosomes start to separate, remaining attached only at the chiasmata. So, D matches (ii).
Therefore, the correct matching is:
A - (iv)
B - (i)
C - (iii)
D - (ii)
This corresponds to option (3).